
Adopting a rescue animal
Rescue animals arrive without a history and settle on their own timetable. What decompression means, what the first three months look like, and what helps.
252 photos across 44 breeds
🐈 Cats domesticated themselves, more or less. They arrived alongside stored grain in the Near East around ten thousand years ago, and unlike dogs they were never bred for a job — which is why cat breeds differ mostly in coat, colour and build rather than in what they were made to do.
That also means temperament varies less between breeds than it does between individuals, with real exceptions at the edges: a Siamese or a Burmese is genuinely more vocal and more people-dependent than a British shorthair, and a bengal is genuinely more active than almost anything.
🐾 Several of the entries on this page are not breeds at all. Tabby and tortoiseshell are coat patterns that turn up in dozens of breeds and in none. Domestic shorthair, longhair and mixed-breed are simply cats — and they are the overwhelming majority of cats kept anywhere in the world, healthier on average than the pedigrees precisely because nobody selected them for a look. They are listed because they are what people photograph.
🧶 The decision that shapes daily life more than breed does is coat length. A Persian is a daily commitment with a comb and no negotiating; a British shorthair is twice a week; an oriental shorthair is essentially nothing. Long-haired cats that are not combed do not stay scruffy, they mat to the skin, and the mats have to be shaved off under sedation.
🏠 The other one is indoors, outdoors or a secure garden, and it is worth settling before the cat arrives rather than after. An indoor cat needs height, scratching posts, window views and things to hunt, or it will find its own entertainment in your furniture. Some breeds — ragdolls especially — are too trusting to be safe outside at all.

Kiwi II was promoted to astronomer discovering that the moon is a cheese wheel; unfortunately, a toy wheelbarrow tips at the worst moment.
FrostyOtter · 1 week ago

Linnet II was promoted to ambitious roadside lemonade vendor; unfortunately, a tiny red carpet refuses to lie flat.
FrostyOtter · 1 week ago

Noodle was promoted to camping guide assembling a tent much too small; unfortunately, one toy suitcase circles endlessly.
FrostyOtter · 1 week ago

Sorrel IV was promoted to chess champion facing pieces taller than itself; unfortunately, a toy wheelbarrow tips at the worst moment.
FrostyOtter · 1 week ago

Biscuit II was promoted to meticulous museum curator; unfortunately, a balloon bouquet pulls a tiny chair upward.
FrostyOtter · 1 week ago

Rosemary IV takes lifeguard duty seriously. Eleven ducks, one pool, and a cushion pile that is going over.
FrostyOtter · 1 week ago

Primrose III was promoted to stage manager during a curtain emergency; unfortunately, a mountain of carrots blocks the doorway.
FrostyOtter · 1 week ago

Dandelion V is filing the parcels. There is a sock in the sorting office roughly the size of a mailbag.
FrostyOtter · 1 week ago

Dandelion IV raised the baton and the entire orchestra fell over. The ribbon was already like that.
FrostyOtter · 1 week ago

Heather VI is admiring the feather duster she got into the chandelier. The green flask is still bubbling behind her.
FrostyOtter · 1 week ago

Kasha VII has the luggage trolley, and has set the dominoes going the whole length of the lobby floor.
FrostyOtter · 1 week ago

Thistle VI opened one cupboard in the gallery, and this is what the gallery had been keeping inside it.
FrostyOtter · 1 week ago
General guidance, not veterinary advice. Anything about a specific animal is a question for a vet who has seen it.
A place to start rather than the whole list. Every name is a page.
Not a breed — just a cat, and the commonest and generally healthiest one there is. If you have no particular requirement, this is the sensible answer and there are thousands in rescue.
The largest domestic breed, semi-longhaired and unusually dog-like in temperament. Screen for hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and hip dysplasia — big cats get the latter too.
Dense, plush and famously undemonstrative — a cat that likes you nearby rather than on you. Combing twice a week, and a strong tendency to put on weight.
Loud, clever and genuinely people-dependent. A Siamese left alone all day is not a quiet cat that misses you; it is a cat that tells the street about it.
The most high-maintenance coat in the species: daily combing, without exception. The flattened face of the modern show type brings tear-duct and breathing problems, so the older doll-faced type is worth seeking out.
Large, placid and inclined to go limp when picked up, which is where the name comes from. Also too trusting to be safe outdoors, and a breed with a well-known HCM mutation that can be DNA-tested.
The most active cat most people will meet — a wild-hybrid-descended breed that climbs, swims, opens things and does not settle for a quiet flat. Early generations are legally restricted in some places.
Hairless, which means more maintenance rather than less: weekly bathing because the skin oils have nowhere to go, and a cat that actively seeks out heat and laps.
The subjects that come up on breed page after breed page, written out properly.

Rescue animals arrive without a history and settle on their own timetable. What decompression means, what the first three months look like, and what helps.

Hip dysplasia is the condition breed profiles mention most. What it is, what a hip score means, how to compare one against a breed, and what an owner controls.

A kneecap that slips out of its groove is one of the commonest faults in small dogs. What the grades mean, the sign owners miss, and when surgery is the answer.

Most repeat ear infections are not caused by water or dirt. What actually drives them, why cotton buds make it worse, and when it needs a vet rather than a bottle.
Every breed somebody has posted, A to Z.